People
Canada has one of the lowest
population densities in the world: at present 32 million people live in Canada. Almost a third of the
entire population lives in the great
metropolitan areas of Toronto,
Montreal and Vancouver.
Nearly half the
population of Canada
is of British origin. They form the majority of the people in the Atlantic provinces and in Ontario. About 25% are of French
origin. A quarter of the population is of
neither French nor British origin. Most of these Canadians came from
European
countries, escaping from poverty, war or tyranny. At least one Canadian
in
twenty is of German origin, one in thirty of Italian, one in forty of
Ukrainian, and one in fifty of Dutch descent. Today most of the immigrants come from Asia.[E1][I1]
The indigenous Amerindian
and Inuit
groups [E1][E2][F1][S1][I1] represent
only 1.5% of the population.
The official
languages are English and French [E1][E2][F1][F2][S1], although 61% of the
population speak English as
their native language while 24% speak French. The remainder have a
native
tongue other than French or English. Almost a hundred languages are
spoken throughout
the country.
Canada is a country of immigrants [E1][F1][I1]
and therefore it
is a multicultural blend of different people, different backgrounds,
different
races and different religions. Almost all ethnic backgrounds are
represented in
Canada, making Canada
one of the most multicultural
[E1][E2][F1] [F2][S1][I1] countries in the
world.
French
Canadians [E1][S1]
The fact of the
French is the first point to be made about French Canadians. They live,
work, love
in French.
They are inhabitants
of Canada
who can trace their ancestry and cultural identity to colonists
from France
who settled the area that is now Quebec, New Brunswick,
Nova Scotia
and Prince
Edward Island during Canada's 17th
and 18th century colonial period. Most are now located in Quebec, New Brunswick(the
only bilingual province in Canada), Manitoba
and Ontario,
although they are present in smaller numbers throughout Canada. Six
million of
Canada's French speakers are found in the province of Quebec, where
they
constitute the majority language group, and another one million are
distributed
throughout the rest of Canada.